Friday, March 6, 2020
Famous Inventions and Birthdays in February
Famous Inventions and Birthdays in February          Not only is February the month of Valentines Day, its also when a great number of inventions were created and patented, trademarked, or copyrighted and when many great scientists, scholars, and famous figures were born.         Whether youre looking for someone who shares your February birthday or just want to know what happened on this day in history, check out the following lists of events that have happened during this month throughout history.          Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights      From the digital voicemail system to Kooky Doodles, February has celebrated the birth of many inventions and pieces of writing or art. Find out when some of the most popular inventions and literary works were first patented, trademarked, or copyrighted.         February 1         1788 - The first US patent for an improvement to steamships was issued to Isaac Briggs and William Longstreet.1983 - Matthews, Tansil, and Fannin obtained a patent for a digital voice mail system.         February 2         1869 - James Oliver invented the removable tempered steel plow blade1965 - Alfonso Alvarez received a patent for dual-vent windows.         February 3         1690 - The first paper money in America was issued in the colony of Massachusetts.1952 - The first episode of the TV program Dragnet was copyrighted.         February 4         1824 -à  J. W. Goodrich introduced the world to the first rubber galoshes.1941 - Roy Plunkett received a patent in for tetrafluoro-ethylene polymers (TEFLON).         February 5         1861 - Samuel Goodale patented the first moving picture peep show machine.         February 6         1917 - Sunmaid raisins were trademark registered.1947 - Frank Capras Its a Wonderful Life was copyrighted.         February 7         1804 -à  John Deere, pioneer manufacturer of agricultural implements was born.1995 - Larry Gunter and Tracie Williams received a patent for a personalized interactive storybook         February 8         1916 -à  Charles Kettering received a patent for a self-starting automobile engine.         February 9         1811 -à  Robert Fulton was granted a patent for the practical steamboat.         February 10         1976 - Sidney Jacoby was granted a patent for a combination smoke and heat detector alarm.         February 11         1973 - National Inventors Hall of Fame was founded on the anniversary of Thomas Edisons birth in 1847.         February 12         1974 - Stephen Kovacs received a patent for a magnetic heart pump.1983 - The circular thing that keeps the pizza from hitting the inside of the box top (called a package saver) was invented by a guy from New Jersey.         February 13         1979 - Charles Chidsey received a patent for male baldness solution.         February 14         1854 - Horace Smith and Daniel Wesson patented a firearm.The 14th is also Valentines Day and someone has patented romance.         February 15         1972 -à  William Kolff obtained a patent for the soft shell mushroom-shaped artificial heart.         February 16         1932 - James Markham received the first fruit tree patent for a peach tree.         February 17         1827 - Chester Stone patented a washing machine.         February 18         1879 - Auguste Bartholdi was granted a design patent for the Statue of Liberty.         February 19         1878 - Thomas Edison received a patent for the phonograph.         February 20         1846 - John Drummond was granted a patent for molds for the manufacture of candles.1872 - Luther Crowell patented a machine that manufactured paper bags.         February 21         1865 -à   John Deere received a patent for plows.         February 22         1916 - Ernst Alexanderson was issued a patent for a selective radio tuning system.         February 23         1943 - The song As Time Goes By from the movie Casablanca was copyrighted.         February 24         1857 - The first perforated United States postage stamps were delivered to the government.1925 -à  His Masters Voiceà  was trademark registered.         February 25         1902 - John Holland was granted a patent for a submarine.         February 26         1870 - The first New York City subway line opened, and this short-lived line was pneumatically powered.1963 - Hobie surfboards trademark registered in 1963.         February 27         1900 - Felix Hoffman patented acetylsalicylic acid, which is also known asà  aspirin.         February 28         1984 - Donald Mauldin received a patent for a knee brace.         February 29         1972 - Kooky Doodles were trademark registered.          February Birthdays      Many famous inventors and scientists were born in February, and a few were even born on Leap Day, which falls on the 29th every four years.         February 1         1905 - Emilio Segre was anà  Italian physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of antiprotons, a sub-atomic antiparticle and an element used for theà  atomic bombà  used on Nagasaki.1928 - Sam Edwards was a Welsh physicist who studied condensed matter physics.         February 2         1817 - John Glover was the English chemist who discovered sulfuric acid.1859 - Havelock Ellis was an American physician  sexologist who wrote The Psychology of Sex.1905 - Jean-Pierre Guerlain invented cosmetics pioneer.         February 3         1821 - Elizabeth Blackwell of Bristol England was the first accredited woman physician.         February 4         1841 - Clement Ader was a French inventor who was the first to fly a heavier-than-air craft.1875 - Ludwig Prandtl was a German physicist who is considered the father of aerodynamics.1903 - Alexander Oppenheim was a mathematician who wrote theà  Oppenheim conjecture.         February 5         1840 - John Boyd Dunlopà  was a Scottish inventor who invented pneumatic rubber tires.1840 -à  Hiram Maximà  invented the automatic single-barrel rifle.1914 - Alan Hodgkin was a British physicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1963 for his work on the central nervous system.1915 - Robert Hofstadter was anà  American atomic physicist who won a Nobel Prize in 1961 for his work on electron scattering in atomic nuclei.1943 - Nolan Bushnellà  was the founder ofà  Atarià  and the creator ofà  Pong.         February 6         1879 - Carl Ramsauer was a German research physicist who discovered the Ramsauer-Townsend effect.1890 - Anton Hermann Fokker was anà  aviationà  pioneer.1907 - Sam Green was a noted industrialist and inventor.1913 - Mary Leakey was aà  British paleoanthropologist who discovered the first Proconsul skull, which belongs to a species of extinct ape that may be an ancestor of humans.         February 7         1870 - Alfred Adler was theà  Austrian psychiatrist first wrote about the Inferiority Complex.1905 - Ulf Svante von Euler was a Swedish physiologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1970.         February 8         1828 - Jules Verne was a French writer who wrote From the Earth to the Moon and is considered the father ofà  science fiction.1922 - Joeri Averbach was a noted Russian chess grandmaster.         February 9         1871 - Howard T. Ricketts was an American pathologist who studied typhus fever.1910 - Jacques Monod was aà  French biochemist whoà  won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 for work on enzyme and virus synthesis.1923 - Norman E. Shumway was a pioneer cardiac transplant surgery.1943 - Joseph E. Stiglitz was a noted American economist.1950 - Andrew N. Meltzoff was a noted developmental psychologist.         February 10         1880 - Jesse G. Vincent was an engineer who designed the first V-12 engine.1896 - Alister Hardy was aà  British scientist who was an expert on the marine ecosystems of everything from zooplankton to whales.1897 - John Franklin Ender was a microbiologist who won the Nobel Prize in 1954 for his research into polio.1920 - Alex Comfort was an English physician who wrote The Joy of Sex.1941 - Dave Parnas is a Canadian computer scientist who pioneered information hiding in modular programming.         February 11         1846 -à  William Fox Talbotà  was a pioneer photographer and inventor.1898 - Leo Szilard was aà  Hungarian physicist who worked on the A-Bomb and later became a peace activist.1925 - Virginia Johnson was an American psychologist and part of the noted medical team of Masters and Johnson.1934 - Mary Quant is an English fashion designer who invented the Mod Look.         February 12         1809 - Charles Darwinà  was anà  English scientist who discovered theà  theory of evolutionà  and wrote the Origin of Species.1813 - James Dwight Dana was an American scientist who pioneered the study of volcanic activity and theorized on the formation of continents.1815 - Edward Forbes was a British scientist who wrote extensively on marine biology.1948 - Ray Kurzweil was an American inventor who invented the flatbed scanner, the Kurzweil reading machine, the Kurzweil 1000 OCR software, the first commercially marketed large-vocabularyà  speech-recognitionà  software, and the Kurzweil 250 Music Synthesizer.         February 13         1910 - William Shockley was an Americanà  physicist who co-invented the transistor and won the Nobel Prize in 1956.1923 - Chuck Yeager was an American test pilot and the first man to break the sound barrier.         February 14         1838 - Margaret Knightà  invented a method of making paper bags.1859 - George Ferrisà  invented theà  Ferris Wheel, which is why the F is always capitalized in its name!1869 - Charles Wilson was an English physicist who invented theà  Wilson cloud chamberà  and won the Nobel Prize.1911 - Willem J. Kolff was anà  American internist who invented the artificial kidney.1917 - Herbert A. Hauptman was anà  American x-ray crystallographer who won the Nobel Prize in 1985.         February 15         1809 -à  Cyrus Hall McCormickà  invented a mechanical reaper.1819 - Christopher Sholes inventedà  theà  typewriter.1834 - William Preece was an English electrical engineer who was a pioneer in wireless technology.1934 -à   Niklaus Wirth was aà  Swiss computer programmer who invented the PASCAL computer language.         February 16         1740 - Giambattista Bodoni was anà  Italian printer who invented typeface designs.         February 17         1781 - Rene-Theophile-Hyacintheà  Laennecà  was aà  French inventor who created theà  stethoscope.1844 - Aaron Montgomery Ward founded the mail-order business, Montgomery Ward.1867 - William Cadbury was the English chocolate manufacturer who foundedà  Cadbury.1874 - Thomas J. Watson was an American scientist who foundedà  IBM.         February 18         1743 - Alessandro Voltaà  was an Italian physicist who invented theà  voltaicà  pile, theà  first battery.1898 - Enzo Ferrari was the car manufacturer who invented the Ferrari.         February 19         1473 - Nicolaus Copernicusà  was famous for formulating a model of the universe with the sun at its center rather than the earth.1859 - Svante Augustà  Arrhenius was aà  Swedish physicist and chemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1903.1927 - Reneà  Firino-Martell was aà  Cognac manufacturer who invented several types of Cognac.         February 20         1844 - Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann is theà  Austrian physicist who is considered the father of statistical mechanics.1901 - Rene Jules Dubos was a microbiologist who wrote Health and Disease.1937 - Robert Huber was theà  German biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1988.         February 21         1909 - Helen O. Dickens Henderson was an American physician and gynecologist.         February 22         1796 - Adolphe Quetelet was a noted mathematician, astronomer, and statistician.1822 - Adolfà  Kuszmaul was a German physician who invented the stomach pump and discovered Kuszmaul disease.1852 - Pieter K. Pel was an internist who discovered Pel-Ebstein fever.1857 - Robert Baden-Powell was the founder of Boy Scouts and the Girl Guides.1857 - Heinrich Hertzà  was the first to broadcast and receive radio waves and helped to invent radar technology.1937 - Samuel Whitbread was a noted English brewer.1962 - Steve Irwin was an Australian biologist, zoologist, and nature TV show host who died while filming from a stingray attack.         February 23         1898 - Reinhard Herbig was a German archaeologist.1947 - Colin Sanders is the British computer engineer who invented Solid State Logic.1953 - Sallie L. Baliunas isà  a retired astrophysicist who studied global warming and ozone depletion.         February 24         1955 -à  Steve Jobsà  co-foundedà  Apple Computer.         February 25         1904 - Adelle Davis was a naturalist and the author of Letsà  Stay Healthy.         February 26         1852 - John Harvey Kellogg started theà  flaked-cerealà  industry and founded Kellogg Cereal.1866 - Herbert Henry Dow was a pioneer in the chemical industry and founded Dow Chemical.         February 27         1891 - David Sarnoff founded RCA.1897 - Bernard F.à  Lyot was a French astronomer who invented the Lyot filter.1899 - Charles Best co-discoveredà  Insulin.         February 28         1933 - Geoffrey Maitland Smith founded Sears1663 - Thomas Newcomenà  invented an improvedà  steam engine.1896 - Philip Showalter Hench was anà  American physician who discovered cortisone and won theà  Nobel Prize.1901 - Linus Pauling was a chemist who won the Nobel Prize in 1954 and 1962.1915 - English zoologist and immunologist, Peter Medawar won the Nobel Prize in 1953.1930 - Leon Cooper was an American physicist who won the Nobel Prize in 1972.1948 - Steven Chu is anà  American scientist who co-won the Nobel Prizeà  forà  Physics in 1997.         February 29         1860 -à  Herman Hollerithà  the inventor of the first electric tabulating machine was born on aà  leap year.    
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